Restoring Circulation with Vascular Surgery at Apex Vizag

21 May 2025

Vascular diseases affect the arteries, veins, and lymphatic system — disrupting blood flow and risking serious complications like limb loss, stroke, or organ damage. The Department of Vascular Surgery at Apex Hospital, Vizag specializes in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of these complex conditions through minimally invasive and advanced surgical techniques.

Here’s how Apex Hospital’s vascular surgeons restore circulatory health and improve quality of life:

1. Comprehensive Vascular Services

The department offers both medical and surgical management of vascular conditions, including:

• Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)
  Blockages in arteries of the legs can cause pain, non-healing ulcers, and gangrene. Treatments include angioplasty, stenting, and bypass surgery to restore blood flow.

• Varicose Veins
  Enlarged, twisted veins in the legs are treated using laser ablation, foam sclerotherapy, or radiofrequency therapy, offering cosmetic and symptomatic relief.

• Carotid Artery Disease
  Narrowing of neck arteries can lead to stroke. Carotid endarterectomy or stenting is performed to reduce stroke risk.

• Aneurysms (Abdominal or Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm)
  Life-threatening ballooning of arteries is treated with endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) or open surgery based on size and risk.

• Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) & Pulmonary Embolism
  Blood clots are managed with anticoagulation, thrombolysis, or filter placement to prevent life-threatening complications.

• Dialysis Access Surgery
  Creation and maintenance of AV fistulas or grafts for patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis.

2. Advanced Diagnostics and Imaging

Accurate diagnosis is vital in vascular care. The department utilizes:

• Color Doppler Ultrasound
  To assess blood flow and detect blockages or valve issues.

• CT Angiography and MR Angiography
  Detailed imaging of vascular anatomy to plan precise interventions.

• Venous Mapping
  Pre-surgical vein assessment for dialysis or bypass procedures.

3. Minimally Invasive and Endovascular Techniques

Apex Hospital’s vascular team emphasizes minimally invasive approaches that result in:

• Smaller incisions

• Less pain and blood loss

• Faster recovery

• Shorter hospital stays

Techniques include balloon angioplasty, endovascular stenting, and laser therapy.

4. Diabetic Foot and Limb Salvage

Patients with diabetes are at high risk of developing foot ulcers and gangrene. The vascular surgery team provides:

• Early detection of ischemia (low blood supply)

• Debridement of infected tissue

• Revascularization (angioplasty or bypass) to prevent amputation

Multidisciplinary care with diabetologists and plastic surgeons helps ensure successful outcomes.

5. Emergency Vascular Care

Emergency services include:

• Management of vascular trauma

• Ruptured aneurysms

• Acute limb ischemia

• Venous thromboembolism

24x7 support ensures rapid diagnosis and surgical intervention when minutes matter.

Conclusion

The Department of Vascular Surgery at Apex Hospital Vizag stands at the forefront of circulatory care — combining precision diagnostics, advanced interventions, and compassionate care. Whether treating life-threatening blockages or helping patients walk without pain again, our vascular surgeons deliver results that save limbs and lives.

If you or your loved one experiences leg pain, varicose veins, or signs of circulatory problems, consult our vascular experts at Apex Hospital for timely diagnosis and world-class treatment.